Dear Friends,
Tax is said to be the Toughest subject of the
Syllabus. Therefore you have to revise it completely before exam. CS Final is a
Professional Examination and everything in the ICSI Mat is Important. But there
a few topics in this subject which require some more attention than others. So
lets discuss them and check whether you have prepared them or not.
Advanced
Tax Laws:
The most
important part of this subject are Amendments. Which I can provide you by
email.
The important topics
which you need to take care of are as follows:
DIRECT TAX & INTL. TAX
Do DTAA and Unilateral relief
sums from scanner. They are VIMP. In Case you are from the New Syllabus
Int. tax has less weightage but is equally important. Go Thru the Latest
Amendments. You can expect 15 Marks from this part and questions here are
mostly DIRECT. Just write TO the point answers with correct section and you
will get good marks here. Keep yourself updated as in Dec term many new amendments
will be asked from finance act 2014.
Imp Topics
which you must REVISE BEFORE EXAMS ARE: Constitutional Provisions of Indian Taxation System. WRT Union List ,
State List , Concurrent List , What Is Finance Act? And how it gets passed in parliament. Tax
Rates for AY 2015-16, Various Heads of Income , Income under the Head Salaries
(SUMS Might come from this Part), PGBP, Taxation of Limited Liability Partnership
(LLP), Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT), Dividend Distribution Tax (DDT) (Section
115O), Taxation of Foreign Dividends (Section 115BBD).
Short notes and Difference
between Tax Planning, Tax Avoidance and Tax Evasion, Areas of Tax Planning in
the context of the Income-Tax Act, 1961, Tax Planning Relating to Corporate
Restructuring, Concept of Reverse Merger, Tax Planning Relating to
Non-Residents, Tax Planning for Employees, TDS – Applicability Provisions ,
Payment and Procedures, Tax Incidence on Non Resident (Section 5), Incomes
Exempt in the hands of Non-Resident/Foreign company [Section 10], Special
provisions for computing profits and gains in case of Non-Residents [Deemed/Presumptive
Income/Taxation].
Concept of Advance Ruling, Who can seek
Advance Ruling?, Short Notes on: Authority for Advance Ruling (AAR) (Section
245O) Application for Advance Ruling (Section 245Q), Powers of the Authority
(Section 245U), Applicability of Advance Ruling (Section 245S), Advance Ruling
to be Void [Section 245T], Transfer pricing provisions in India, What is arm’s
length price?, Notes and Limits of Associated Enterprises (AE), Meaning of
international transaction, Transfer pricing – Applicability to Domestic
Transactions, Reference to Transfer Pricing Officer, Advance Pricing Agreement, Transfer Pricing –
Penalty for Contravention of Agreements with Foreign Countries or Specified
Territories (Section 90), Double Taxation Relief (Section 90A), Unilateral Tax
relief, Permanent Establishment (PE), Passive Foreign Investment Company
(PFIC), Appeal to ITAT , Assessment Procedures and Appeal to HC / SC /
Revision of Order.
INDIRECT TAX – EXCISE
Read
Latest Amended Act and Rules ! Indirect tax is probably more
interesting than Direct tax. You need to read the LATEST AMENDMENTS & CASE LAWS
(which I Can Provide you on request) as Institute has a habit of asking the
latest here so focus more on the 2014/2015
Try solving case laws in the
following manner: 1) Facts of the case : Write the basic summary of case given
to you 2) Provisions of the act, 3)Decision of the Court. You should write the
name of case law only if you are 100% Sure.
• You must attempt sums only
when you are confident or else you may lose your precious 15 marks easily. In
case you are in the New Syllabus Sums and Case Laws have options where you can
attempt either of the two. I would recommend to the Average students to attempt
Case laws as here you have a reference to answer; whereas sums can be tricky
and can cost you a big loss.
IMP. Topics: are : Concept of Manufacture and
"Manufacturer" with its case
studies, Methods of valuation, (1)
Tariff values (2) Valuation based on MRP [retail sale price] (Section 4A) –
With Case Studies, (3) Valuation based on Transaction Value (section 4) and all
the rules under transaction value method – Sums can be asked from this part,
Classification of goods and its case laws (latest ones are VIMP)
CENVAT Credit -CENVAT Credit Rules, 2004 ,
Case Studies - Practical Calculations are must from this chapter – Rule no. :
2k, 2A, 3, 5(with its sum for refund of
CE) , rule 14. Rule 6 – CASE LAWS OF CENVAT.
Registration with Central
Excise and cases where exemption is provided, Payment Process of Excise Duties,
Short note on Compounded Levy Scheme, Power to Grant Exemption from Duty of
Excise (Section 5A), , Rebate of duty,
Various Bonds under Excise, Refund of Duty (Section 11B), Doctrine of Unjust
Enrichment, Consumer Welfare fund: (Section 12C), Interest on Delayed Refunds
(Section 11BB), Mode of Recovery (Section 11), Duties Collected from Buyer to
be Deposited with the Government [Sections 11D and 11DD], Excise Audit—2000 ,
Valuation Audit – Section 14A & Cenvat credit Audit (Section 14AA),
Remission of Duty, SSI Exemption under
Notification No. 8/2003 Conditions for Claiming SSI Exemptions- Practical
Calculations are must from this chapter, Case Studies from SSI, Rules for
Search and Seizure under excise and customs.
CENTRAL
EXCISE RULES, 2002 - Duty payable on removal, Manner of payment of duty,
Registration – process and forms reqrd for different catagories, Time limit,
Fines for Late Filing, Removal of goods for Job work, Special procedure for
removal of semi-finished goods, Removal of goods by a 100% Export 0riented
Unit, Rebate of duty, Remission of duty, , Power to stop and search,
Confiscation and Penalty, Rule 26 Penalty for certain cases, Rule 27 General
Penalty.
CUSTOMS
Must Revise
Topics are: Valuation of Goods For Levy of Customs Duty, Assessment of Duty
Provisional Assessment, Duty on Pilfered Goods (Section 13), Goods Derelict,
Wreck, Etc. (Section 21) , Abatement of Duty on Damaged or Deteriorated Goods
(Section 22), Remission of Duty on Lost, Destroyed or Abandoned Goods (Section
23), Refund and Recovery Provisions (Section 26 To 28D) , Warehousing (Section
57 to 73) Duty Drawback , Baggage (Section 77 to 81) - Practice Practical Sums , Stores, Confiscation of Goods (Section 111
To 127).
COMMON TOPICS
Advance
Ruling, Settlement Commission, Appellate Procedures, before Commissioner/
CESTAT, Revisionary Role of the Central Government, Matters that can be applied
before HC & SC, Meaning , Requirements, of Doctrine of Promissory Estoppel
SERVICE TAX
Administrative Mechanism, Meaning of Service,
Service Tax Registration, Payment, Due Date OF Payment, Valuation of Services,
Abatement, Returns under Service Tax, CENVAT Credit Rules, 2004, Advance
Ruling, Settlement Commission, Short Note on Special Audit under Section 72a,
GOODS AND SERVICE TAX
What Is Goods And Service Tax, Justification of GST, Salient Features
of GST
VALUE ADDED TAX
Registration, Invoice, Returns, Zero Rating,
Computation and Methods of Vat, Vat Audit, Refunds, Scrutiny Process, Appeals,
Revision and Appearances.
General TIPS:
Write Theory Answers in Paragraphs or Pointwise.
Lengthy Answers are boring for examiners to read !
Try to Learn Relevant Sections and Name of Latest
Case studies.
Provide as must explanation as possible in
Practical.
Time Management and Final Revision is VIMP.
Avoid Asking Friends in EXAM HALL. No one knows
better than you. People mostly go with flow and then the whole hall writes a wrong
answer !
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Best of Luck ! J
-
CS Rahul Harsh, An Associate Member of The ICSI and A Commerce Graduate from
Kolkata, Currently Employed as an Assistant Company Secretary with Aanchal Ispat
Limited.